World Prisons

Reform / Initiatives

activejuvenileSouth Africa

Child Justice Act diversion

2010–ongoing

Verified 21 May 2026 · Data dated 21 May 2026
Fresh · 8d ago

South Africa's Child Justice Act 2008 (in force 2010) created a comprehensive diversion framework for children in conflict with the law, prioritising restorative justice processes, family group conferences, and community service over detention.

Outcomes

Children in detention more than halved between 2010 and 2018. South Africa is one of the few African states with a fully operational youth-diversion framework.

Sources

Last verified 21 May 2026. This is editorial; we hand-curate this section. Spotted an error? Submit a correction.