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United States · CA · Crescent City

Pelican Bay State Prison

State prisonSupermax / MaximummaleUnder capacity (92%)LowHigh
Verified · Data dated
Aging · 5mo ago
Sources last reviewed on · data-as-of

Data is aggregated from public sources and may be incomplete or out of date. Always verify with primary sources before acting on any figure. See data sources.

For families

How to send mail, money, and visit Pelican Bay State Prison

Step-by-step guidance using the United States system — addresses, money services, visit booking, what to bring on your first visit.

Open toolkit
Photograph of Pelican Bay State Prison

Gallery

From Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-SA where not otherwise stated).

  • Aerial shot of Pelican Bay State Prison, taken 27-July-2009.jpg

    Photo by Jelson25 via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 3.0)

  • Pelicanbay.JPG

    Photo by Unknown via Wikimedia Commons (Copyrighted free use)

  • PelicanBayStatePrison.jpg

    Photo by California Department of Corrections via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

California adult institution operated by the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation. CDCR code: PBSP.

Capacity

2,380

Current population

2,200

Occupancy

92%

Year opened

1989

Operational

Figures from official sources · verified 29 May 2026 · methodology

Facility profile

Population held

male

Opened

1989

Region

CA

Security level

Supermax / Maximum

Death-row facility

No

Conditions

Restrictive Housing Unit reformed after Ashker v. Brown (2015) settlement, which capped long-term SHU placement.

Visiting

Pre-approved visits Saturday and Sunday. SHU inmates non-contact only.

Mailing

Inmate Name & CDCR #, Pelican Bay State Prison, 5905 Lake Earl Dr, Crescent City, CA 95531.

Practical info

Significant logistical effort for visitors — facility is in California's far north, 8 hours from Sacramento.

Known issues

Ashker v. Brown class action ended decades of indefinite SHU placements based on alleged gang affiliation.

Notable inmates

  • Donny Johnson
    1960 · painter

    Donald Clayton "Donny" Johnson (born 1960) is an American painter and convicted murderer.

Source: Wikidata + Wikipedia.

Contact & address

5905 Lake Earl Drive, Crescent City 95531

Conditions Risk Score

Derived signal — not a judgement. How it's calculated

8/100
Low concern8/100
Overcrowding
0/30
Oversight reports
0/30
Structural flags
5/15
Death signals
0/15
Conditions text
3/10

What the score is responding to:

  • · Substantial documented known-issues record
  • · Severe-conditions keyword in sources

This facility scores 8. The national average across 7,437 scored United States facilities is 2 — 6 points above national average.

Related facilities

All in United States →

Same country, matched on type + security level where possible.

Compared to other facilities in United States

7436 peers
Conditions risk scorethis: 5/100 · peers avg: 2/100 (+116%)

Higher risk than 75% of peer facilities in United States.

Occupancythis: 92% · peers avg: 93% (0%)
Capacity (beds)this: 2380 · peers avg: 547 (+335%)

Reports

  • marshall-project24 Mar 2016

    n solitary, the results of which became the “first systematic look” at the psychological effects long-term segregation. In 1993, he interviewed a group in solitary at California’s Pelican Bay State Prison. When he returned 20 years later, seven of those prisoners were still in the restricted housing. The interviews offer rare insight into what it’s like to spend decades in solitary. From Solitary

    source

  • marshall-project8 Sept 2015

    f I would have read a review similar to mine.” Some reviews are earnest attempts to make sense of a complicated experience. “Well it's my old home,” begins one Google review of Pelican Bay State Prison, California’s notorious supermax prison. Jason Bowlin’s 2-star entry includes a long list of friends he left behind. “Lol much love to you all. much pain has been handed to Your families from the

    source

  • marshall-project26 Mar 2015

    create walkie-talkies. Prisoners face numerous restrictions when communicating with one another or the outside world. But where there is a rule, there is often a workaround. At Pelican Bay State Prison in Northern California, inmates have yelled to one another through drainpipes under their cells; inmates in Texas talk through cans connected with twine; and in facilities throughout the country,

    source

  • marshall-project23 Dec 2014

    litary Watch, including a seminal New Yorker article describing solitary as a form of torture, the ACLU taking up the issue in 2011 and a 2013 anti-solitary hunger strike in the Pelican Bay State Prison in California. Below, a closer look at every solitary reform measure implemented in the United States. The list does not include pending legislation, such as the three solitary reform bills that

    source

Data completeness

100%

How many of our profile fields are populated. We surface this so families and researchers know the limits.

Cite this page

Under CC-BY-4.0. Include the URL and access date; the site is a living reference and entries can change.

APA
World Prisons. (2026). Pelican Bay State Prison. Retrieved October 23, 2026, from https://worldprisons.com/prisons/supermax-pelican-bay
Chicago
"Pelican Bay State Prison." World Prisons. Accessed October 23, 2026. https://worldprisons.com/prisons/supermax-pelican-bay.
BibTeX
@misc{worldprisons-supermax-pelican-bay,
  author = {{World Prisons}},
  title = {Pelican Bay State Prison},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://worldprisons.com/prisons/supermax-pelican-bay},
  urldate = {2026-10-23}
}