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Germany

Oflag IV-C

High-securityLow
Verified 30 Jun 2026
Fresh · 1d ago

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Photograph of Oflag IV-C

Gallery

From Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-SA where not otherwise stated).

  • AireyNeave (cropped).jpg

    Photo by Unknown photographer via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

  • AireyNeave.jpg

    Photo by Unknown photographer via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

  • Allied Prisoners of War at Oflag Ivc, Colditz HU20265.jpg

    Photo by German official photographer via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

  • Allied Prisoners of War at Oflag Ivc, Colditz HU20269.jpg

    Photo by German official photographer via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

  • Allied Prisoners of War at Oflag Ivc, Colditz HU91465.jpg

    Photo by Unknown authorUnknown author via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

  • Bild 5 Quelle Schloss Colditz li. Hälfte.jpg

    Photo by Unknown photographer via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

  • Colditz cards .jpg

    Photo by Dominiclagan via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)

  • Colditz glider replica.jpg

    Photo by Unknown via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

Oflag IV-C German prisoner-of-war camp during World War II in Colditz, Saxony Oflag IV-C, generally known as Colditz Castle, was a prominent German Army "German Army (1935–1945)") prisoner-of-war camp for captured Allied officers during World War II. Located in Colditz, Saxony, the camp operated within the medieval Colditz Castle, which overlooks the town. The word "Oflag" is an abbreviation of the German term _Offizierslager_, meaning "officers' camp". The camp held officers who were deemed escape risks or who had already attempted escape from other prison camps. Known for its seemingly impenetrable structure, Colditz Castle became a site of numerous escape attempts, some of which were successful, earning a reputation for the ingenuity and daring of its prisoners. The camp's history and the elaborate escape plans conceived there have been widely covered in postwar memoirs, books, and media. Today, Colditz Castle has become a popular tourist destination, with guided tours, exhibitions and a museum dedicated to the prisoners' lives.

Background

Oflag IV-C, generally known as Colditz Castle, was a prominent German Army prisoner-of-war camp for captured Allied officers during World War II. Located in Colditz, Saxony, the camp operated within the medieval Colditz Castle, which overlooks the town. The word "Oflag" is an abbreviation of the German term Offizierslager, meaning "officers' camp". The camp held officers who were deemed escape risks or who had already attempted escape from other prison camps. Known for its seemingly impenetrable structure, Colditz Castle became a site of numerous escape attempts, some of which were successful, earning a reputation for the ingenuity and daring of its prisoners. The camp's history and the elaborate escape plans conceived there have been widely covered in postwar memoirs, books, and media.

Source: Wikipedia article lead, CC-BY-SA.

Capacity

Current population

Occupancy

Year opened

Operational

Facility profile

Operator

Population held

Mixed/unknown

Opened

Region

Security level

High-security

Death-row facility

No

Conditions

No conditions summary available yet.

Visiting

No visiting information available.

Mailing

No mailing information available.

Practical info

Contact the operator's website for inmate-specific procedures.

Known issues

No major issues documented in our database.

Notable inmates

  • Antoni Chruściel
    Antoni Chruściel
    1895–1960 · military officer

    Gen.

  • Hans Larive
    Hans Larive
    1915–1984 · writer

    Etienne Henri "Hans" Larive, MWO, DSC and bar, (23 September 1915 – 28 December 1984) was a Dutch naval officer during World War II.

  • Jean Flavigny
    1880–1948 · military personnel
  • Charles Hope, 3rd Marquess of Linlithgow
    Charles Hope, 3rd Marquess of Linlithgow
    1912–1987 · politician

    Charles William Frederick Hope, 3rd Marquess of Linlithgow MC (7 April 1912 – 7 April 1987) was a British peer and businessman.

  • Hedley Fowler
    Hedley Fowler
    1916–1944 · aircraft pilot

    Hedley Nevile 'Bill' Fowler (8 June 1916 – 26 March 1944) was a British Royal Air Force pilot who became a prisoner of war and successfully escaped from Oflag IV-C at Colditz during the Second World War.

  • Kenneth Lockwood
    1911–2007 · stockbroker

    Captain Kenneth Lockwood (17 December 1911 – 8 October 2007) was a stockbroker and an officer in the British Army.

  • Micky Burn
    Micky Burn
    1912–2010 · journalist

    Captain Michael Clive Burn, MC (11 December 1912 – 3 September 2010) was an English journalist, commando, writer and poet.

  • Jock Hamilton-Baillie
    1919–2003 · engineer

    John Robert Edward Hamilton-Baillie MC (1 March 1919 – 16 April 2003), was a British Royal Engineers officer famed for numerous escapes from German prisoner of war camps during World War II.

  • Martin Gilliat
    1913–1993 · politician

    Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Martin John Gilliat (8 February 1913 – 27 May 1993) was a British soldier and courtier who served as Private Secretary to Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother for 37 years.

Showing 9 of 12. Source: Wikidata + Wikipedia.

Contact & address

No public contact details available.

Conditions Risk Score

Derived signal — not a judgement. How it's calculated

Insufficient data
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Data completeness

32%

How many of our profile fields are populated. We surface this so families and researchers know the limits.

Sources