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United States · Mississippi · Parchman

Mississippi State Penitentiary

State prisonMaximumClosed 2017Under capacity (92%)LowHigh
Verified
Aging · 5mo ago
Sources last reviewed on

Data is aggregated from public sources and may be incomplete or out of date. Always verify with primary sources before acting on any figure. See data sources.

For families

How to send mail, money, and visit Mississippi State Penitentiary

Step-by-step guidance using the United States system — addresses, money services, visit booking, what to bring on your first visit.

Open toolkit
Photograph of Mississippi State Penitentiary

Gallery

From Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-SA where not otherwise stated).

  • 1971securityMSP.jpg

    Photo by Mississippi Department of Corrections via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

  • CampBMap.PNG

    Photo by United States Geological Survey (USGS) via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

  • CampNineMealtime.jpg

    Photo by Mississippi Department of Corrections via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

  • Female prisoners at the Parchman Post Office.png

    Photo by Mississippi Department of Archives and History via Wikimedia Commons (No restrictions)

  • Highway49TutwilerMS.jpg

    Photo by Mark Low! from Brooklyn, NY, USA via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0)

  • MississippiStatePen.jpg

    Photo by Robert Pollack from Santa Fe, NM, USA via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0)

  • MissStatePenAerialMapFeb211992Unit29.png

    Photo by United States Geological Survey (USGS) via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

  • MissStatePenAerialMapFebruary211992.png

    Photo by United States Geological Survey (USGS) via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

Mississippi State Penitentiary is a state prison located in Sunflower County, Mississippi. Rated capacity: 3,590. Reported population: 3,289. Security level: Maximum. Data sourced from the HIFLD Prison Boundaries open dataset.

Capacity

3,590

Current population

3,289

Occupancy

92%

Year opened

1901

Closed 2017

Figures from official sources · verified 2 Jun 2026 · methodology

Facility profile

Population held

Mixed/unknown

Opened

1901

Region

Mississippi

Security level

Maximum

Death-row facility

No

Conditions

No conditions summary available yet.

Visiting

No visiting information available.

Mailing

No mailing information available.

Practical info

Contact the operator's website for inmate-specific procedures.

Known issues

The Justice Department announced an investigation into conditions at Mississippi State Penitentiary following deadly riots and prolonged lockdowns.

Notable inmates

  • Edgar Ray Killen
    Edgar Ray Killen
    1925–2018 · pastor

    Edgar Ray Killen (January 10, 1925 – January 11, 2018) was an American Ku Klux Klan organizer who planned and directed the murders of James Chaney, Andrew Goodman, and Michael Schwerner, three civil rights activists participating in the Freedom Summer of 1964.

  • Sally Rowley
    Sally Rowley
    1931–2020 · civil rights advocate

    Sara Jane "Sally" Rowley (October 20, 1931 – May 14, 2020) was an American jewelry-maker and civil rights activist. .

Source: Wikidata + Wikipedia.

Contact & address

Us Hwy 49 W, Parchman 38738

Conditions Risk Score

Derived signal — not a judgement. How it's calculated

10/100
Low concern10/100
Overcrowding
0/30
Oversight reports
0/30
Structural flags
5/15
Death signals
5/15
Conditions text
0/10

What the score is responding to:

  • · Substantial documented known-issues record
  • · Mass-event keyword in sources (riot / massacre / uprising)

This facility scores 10. The national average across 7,437 scored United States facilities is 2 — 8 points above national average.

Related facilities

All in United States →

Same country, matched on type + security level where possible.

Compared to other facilities in United States

7436 peers
Occupancythis: 92% · peers avg: 93% (1%)
Capacity (beds)this: 3590 · peers avg: 547 (+557%)

Reports

  • propublica6 Feb 2020

    ion has announced an investigation into four Mississippi prisons, a month after deadly riots led to prolonged lockdowns. Justice Department officials will look into conditions at Mississippi State Penitentiary at Parchman, the South Mississippi Correctional Institution in Leakesville, Central Mississippi Correctional Facility in Pearl and the privately operated Wilkinson County Correctional

    source

Data completeness

74%

How many of our profile fields are populated. We surface this so families and researchers know the limits.

Sources

Cite this page

Under CC-BY-4.0. Include the URL and access date; the site is a living reference and entries can change.

APA
World Prisons. (2026). Mississippi State Penitentiary. Retrieved October 20, 2026, from https://worldprisons.com/prisons/mississippi-state-penitentiary
Chicago
"Mississippi State Penitentiary." World Prisons. Accessed October 20, 2026. https://worldprisons.com/prisons/mississippi-state-penitentiary.
BibTeX
@misc{worldprisons-mississippi-state-penitenti,
  author = {{World Prisons}},
  title = {Mississippi State Penitentiary},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://worldprisons.com/prisons/mississippi-state-penitentiary},
  urldate = {2026-10-20}
}