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Austria · Mauthausen

Mauthausen concentration camp

Concentration campClosed 1945High
Verified 16 Jun 2026
Fresh · 15d ago

Data is aggregated from public sources and may be incomplete or out of date. Always verify with primary sources before acting on any figure. See data sources.

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Photograph of Mauthausen concentration camp

Gallery

From Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-SA where not otherwise stated).

  • Ingrés i mort Mathausen 1.jpg

    Photo by Unknown authorUnknown author via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

  • Ingrés i mort Mathausen 2.jpg

    Photo by Unknown authorUnknown author via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

  • KZ-Mauthausen Map.png

    Photo by Mauthausen28Mai.jpg: Fxp42 derivative work: Accountalive via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)

  • Mauthausen28Mai.jpg

    Photo by Fxp42 via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)

After the SS Economic-Administration Main Office ( SS-Wirtschafts-Verwaltungshauptamt; WVHA) assumed control of the Inspectorate of Concentration Camps and the camp system in March 1942, the SS established hundreds of subcamps throughout the so-called Greater German Reich. Subordinate to the main concentration camps, these subcamps were generally located in the vicinity of factories, stone quarries and mines, in which SS labor allocation officers deployed prisoners transferred from the main camp. Between 1940 and 1945, the SS authorities established nearly 50 subcamps in the Mauthausen concentration camp system, most of them in 1943 and 1944.

Capacity

Current population

Occupancy

Year opened

1938

Closed 1945

Facility profile

Operator

Population held

Mixed/unknown

Opened

1938

Region

Mauthausen

Security level

Death-row facility

No

Conditions

No conditions summary available yet.

Visiting

No visiting information available.

Mailing

No mailing information available.

Practical info

Contact the operator's website for inmate-specific procedures.

Known issues

No major issues documented in our database.

Notable inmates

  • Karl Chmielewski
    Karl Chmielewski
    1903–1991 · concentration camp guard

    Karl Chmielewski (16 July 1903 – 1 December 1991) was a German SS officer and concentration camp commandant.

  • Franz Dahlem
    Franz Dahlem
    1892–1981 · politician

    Franz Dahlem (14 January 1892 – 17 December 1981) was a German communist politician who was a leading official of the Socialist Unity Party (SED).

  • Erich Kuttner
    Erich Kuttner
    1887–1942 · journalist
  • Felix Hurdes
    1901–1974 · politician
  • Gusztáv Gratz
    Gusztáv Gratz
    1875–1946 · economist

    Gusztáv Gratz (30 March 1875 in Gölnicbánya – 21 November 1946 in Budapest) was a Hungarian politician, who served as Minister of Foreign Affairs in 1921.

  • Miklós Nyiszli
    1901–1956 · physician

    Miklós Nyiszli (17 June 1901 – 5 May 1956) was a Hungarian-Romanian prisoner of Jewish heritage at Auschwitz concentration camp.

  • Thijs Taconis
    Thijs Taconis
    1914–1944 · spy
  • Tadeusz Orzeszko
    1907 · surgeon
  • FrantiÅ¡ek Janouch
    1902–1965 · physician

Showing 9 of 12. Source: Wikidata + Wikipedia.

Contact & address

Conditions Risk Score

Derived signal — not a judgement. How it's calculated

Insufficient data
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Data completeness

36%

How many of our profile fields are populated. We surface this so families and researchers know the limits.

Sources