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United States · MD · Baltimore

Maryland Penitentiary

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Aging · 5mo ago
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Photograph of Maryland Penitentiary

Gallery

From Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-SA where not otherwise stated).

  • BCDC visitors.JPG

    Photo by groupuscule via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)

  • Entrance & Bookings.JPG

    Photo by groupuscule via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)

  • Maryland Penitentiary-Metropolitan Transition Center, 401 E. Eager Street, Baltimore, MD 21202 (35223697656).jpg

    Photo by Baltimore Heritage from Baltimore, MD, USA via Wikimedia Commons (CC0)

  • State Pen & BCDC.JPG

    Photo by groupuscule via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)

  • State Pen gate 2.JPG

    Photo by groupuscule via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)

  • State Pen.JPG

    Photo by groupuscule via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)

  • Baltimore City Jail., Maryland, by Beidel, H. Frank, 1857-1932 (cropped).jpg

    Photo by Beidel, H. Frank, 1857-1932 -- Photographer via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

  • Baltimore City Jail., Maryland, by Beidel, H. Frank, 1857-1932.jpg

    Photo by Beidel, H. Frank, 1857-1932 -- Photographer via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

Background

The Maryland Metropolitan Transition Center (MTC), formerly known as the historic "Maryland Penitentiary", is a Maryland Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services pre-trial maximum security prison located in Baltimore facing Greenmount Avenue between Forrest Street and East Madison Street. It was established in 1811 as the first prison in the state and the second of its kind in the country and the original buildings faced towards East Madison Street above the east bank of the Jones Falls stream and adjacent to the old stone walls of the Baltimore City Jail (now renamed the Baltimore City Detention Center), earlier established in 1801, rebuilt in 1857–1859, and later in 1959–1965. Now known as the MTC, the prison still houses Maryland's now decommissioned death chamber. The Maryland Correctional Adjustment Center, across the road, housed male "death row" inmates until June 2010, when they were moved to the North Branch Correctional Institution near Cumberland in the western portion of the state in Allegany County.

Source: Wikipedia article lead, CC-BY-SA.

Capacity

—

Current population

—

Occupancy

—

Year opened

1811

Operational

Figures from official sources · verified 29 May 2026 · methodology

Facility profile

Population held

Mixed/unknown

Opened

1811

Region

MD

Security level

—

Death-row facility

No

Conditions

No conditions summary available yet.

Visiting

No visiting information available.

Mailing

No mailing information available.

Practical info

Contact the operator's website for inmate-specific procedures.

Known issues

No major issues documented in our database.

Contact & address

954 Forrest Street, Baltimore 21202

Conditions Risk Score

Derived signal — not a judgement. How it's calculated

—
Insufficient data
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Data completeness

38%

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Sources

Cite this page

Under CC-BY-4.0. Include the URL and access date; the site is a living reference and entries can change.

APA
World Prisons. (2026). Maryland Penitentiary. Retrieved October 27, 2026, from https://worldprisons.com/prisons/maryland-penitentiary
Chicago
"Maryland Penitentiary." World Prisons. Accessed October 27, 2026. https://worldprisons.com/prisons/maryland-penitentiary.
BibTeX
@misc{worldprisons-maryland-penitentiary,
  author = {{World Prisons}},
  title = {Maryland Penitentiary},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://worldprisons.com/prisons/maryland-penitentiary},
  urldate = {2026-10-27}
}