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Photo by Unknown via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 4.0)
Photo by War Department. Office of the Chief of Engineers. 1818-9/18/1947 via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)
Photo by Blonogren Brothers via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)
Photo by True Williams via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

Photo by Harper's Weekly, April 5, 1862 via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

Photo by from A.T. Andreas' History of Chicago, Vol. II via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)
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Camp Douglas, in Chicago, Illinois was one of the largest Union Army prisoner-of-war camps for Confederate soldiers taken prisoner during the American Civil War. Although not alone in this distinction, it is sometimes described as "The North's Andersonville." Based south of the city on the prairie, it was also used as a training and detention camp for Union soldiers. The Union Army first used the camp in 1861 as an organizational and training camp for volunteer regiments. It became a prisoner-of-war camp in early 1862. Later in 1862 the Union Army again used Camp Douglas as a training camp.
Source: Wikipedia article lead, CC-BY-SA.
Capacity
—
Current population
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Occupancy
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Year opened
1861
Operational
Figures from official sources · verified 29 May 2026 · methodology
Operator
Union ArmyPopulation held
Mixed/unknown
Opened
1861
Region
—
Security level
—
Death-row facility
No
No conditions summary available yet.
No visiting information available.
No mailing information available.
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No major issues documented in our database.
No public contact details available.
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Same country, matched on type + security level where possible.
How many of our profile fields are populated. We surface this so families and researchers know the limits.
Under CC-BY-4.0. Include the URL and access date; the site is a living reference and entries can change.
World Prisons. (2026). Camp Douglas. Retrieved July 21, 2026, from https://worldprisons.com/prisons/camp-douglas
"Camp Douglas." World Prisons. Accessed July 21, 2026. https://worldprisons.com/prisons/camp-douglas.
@misc{worldprisons-camp-douglas,
author = {{World Prisons}},
title = {Camp Douglas},
year = {2026},
url = {https://worldprisons.com/prisons/camp-douglas},
urldate = {2026-07-21}
}