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Lublin-Majdanek concentration camp

Concentration campClosed 1944High
Verified
Aging · 4mo ago
Sources last reviewed on

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Photograph of Lublin-Majdanek concentration camp

Gallery

From Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-SA where not otherwise stated).

  • 2013 Majdanek concentration camp - 10.jpg

    Photo by Jolanta Dyr via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0 pl)

  • 2013 Majdanek concentration camp - 11.jpg

    Photo by Jolanta Dyr via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0 pl)

  • 2013 Majdanek concentration camp - 12.jpg

    Photo by Jolanta Dyr via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0 pl)

  • 2013 Majdanek concentration camp - 13.jpg

    Photo by Jolanta Dyr via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0 pl)

  • 2024-10 Łódź (06) Pomnik Martyrologii Dzieci.jpg

    Photo by Ralf Lotys (Sicherlich) via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 4.0)

  • A 1029 1-73 teren obozu na Majdanku, ob. muzeum ul. Droga Męczenników Majdanka 11.jpg

    Photo by Fotonews via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0 pl)

  • A 1029 1-73 teren obozu na Majdanku, ob. muzeum ul. Droga Męczenników Majdanka 12.jpg

    Photo by Fotonews via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0 pl)

  • A 1029 1-73 teren obozu na Majdanku, ob. muzeum ul. Droga Męczenników Majdanka 16.jpg

    Photo by Fotonews via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0 pl)

Operational period: 1941–1944.

Background

Majdanek (or Lublin) was a Nazi concentration and extermination camp built and operated by the SS on the outskirts of the city of Lublin during the German occupation of Poland in World War II. It had three gas chambers, two wooden gallows, and some 227 structures in all, placing it among the largest of Nazi concentration camps. Although initially intended for forced labor rather than extermination, it was used to murder an estimated 78,000 people during Operation Reinhard, the German plan to murder all Polish Jews within their own occupied homeland. In operation from October 1, 1941, to July 22, 1944, it was captured nearly intact. The rapid advance of the Soviet Red Army during Operation Bagration prevented the SS from destroying most of its infrastructure, and Deputy Camp Commandant Anton Thernes failed to remove the most incriminating evidence of war crimes. The camp was nicknamed Majdanek ("little Majdan") in 1941 by local residents, as it was adjacent to the Lublin Ghetto of Majdan Tatarski.

Source: Wikipedia article lead, CC-BY-SA.

Capacity

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Current population

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Occupancy

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Year opened

1941

Closed 1944

Figures from official sources · verified 16 Jun 2026 · methodology

Facility profile

Operator

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Population held

Mixed/unknown

Opened

1941

Region

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Security level

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Death-row facility

No

Conditions

No conditions summary available yet.

Visiting

No visiting information available.

Mailing

No mailing information available.

Practical info

Contact the operator's website for inmate-specific procedures.

Known issues

No major issues documented in our database.

Notable inmates

Showing 9 of 12. Source: Wikidata + Wikipedia.

Contact & address

Conditions Risk Score

Derived signal — not a judgement. How it's calculated

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Insufficient data
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Related facilities

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Data completeness

28%

How many of our profile fields are populated. We surface this so families and researchers know the limits.

Sources

Cite this page

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APA
World Prisons. (2026). Lublin-Majdanek concentration camp. Retrieved October 20, 2026, from https://worldprisons.com/prisons/lublin-majdanek-concentration-camp
Chicago
"Lublin-Majdanek concentration camp." World Prisons. Accessed October 20, 2026. https://worldprisons.com/prisons/lublin-majdanek-concentration-camp.
BibTeX
@misc{worldprisons-lublin-majdanek-concentrati,
  author = {{World Prisons}},
  title = {Lublin-Majdanek concentration camp},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://worldprisons.com/prisons/lublin-majdanek-concentration-camp},
  urldate = {2026-10-20}
}