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Romania · Gherla

Gherla prison

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Aging · 5mo ago
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Photograph of Gherla prison

Gallery

From Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-SA where not otherwise stated).

  • A börtön bejárata, középen az igazgatósági épület. Fortepan 86642.jpg

    Photo by FOTO:Fortepan — ID 86642: Adományozó/Donor: Magyar Földrajzi Múzeum / Erdélyi Mór cége. archive copy at the Wayback Machine via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

  • Gherla 05.jpg

    Photo by Unknown authorUnknown author via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

  • Torturi Gherla - Icoana Diaconesti 001.jpg

    Photo by Cuvântul Ortodox (www.cuvantul-ortodox.ro) via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)

  • Torturi Gherla - Icoana Diaconesti 002.jpg

    Photo by Cuvântul Ortodox (www.cuvantul-ortodox.ro) via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Background

Gherla Prison is a penitentiary located in the Romanian city of Gherla (Hungarian: Szamosújvár), in Cluj County. The prison dates from 1785; it is infamous for the treatment of its political inmates, especially during the Communist regime. In Romanian slang, one of the generic words for a prison is "gherlă", after the institution.

Source: Wikipedia article lead, CC-BY-SA.

Capacity

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Current population

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Occupancy

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Year opened

1785

Operational

Figures from official sources · verified 29 May 2026 · methodology

Facility profile

Population held

Mixed/unknown

Opened

1785

Region

Gherla

Security level

—

Death-row facility

No

Conditions

No conditions summary available yet.

Visiting

No visiting information available.

Mailing

No mailing information available.

Practical info

Contact the operator's website for inmate-specific procedures.

Known issues

No major issues documented in our database.

Notable inmates

  • Kostas Passaris
    1975 · criminal
  • Andrei Ciurunga
    1920–2004 · poet
  • Ovidiu Papadima
    Ovidiu Papadima
    1909–1996 · literary critic

    Ovidiu Papadima (June 23, 1909, Sinoe, Constanța County – May 26, 1996, Bucharest) was a Romanian literary critic, folklorist, and essayist. He studied at the Alexandru Papiu Ilarian High School in Târgu Mureș, graduating at the top of his class in 1928.

  • Nicolae Steinhardt
    Nicolae Steinhardt
    1912–1989 · linguist

    Nicolae Steinhardt (Romanian pronunciation: [nikoˈla.e ˈʃtajnhart]; born Nicu-Aurelian Steinhardt; July 29, 1912 – March 30, 1989) was a Romanian writer, Orthodox monk and lawyer.

  • Gheorghe Jijie
    Gheorghe Jijie
    1919–2012 · writer
  • Richard Wurmbrand
    Richard Wurmbrand
    1909–2001 · preacher

    Richard Wurmbrand (24 March 1909 – 17 February 2001), also known as Nicolai Ionescu, was a Romanian Evangelical Lutheran priest, and professor of Jewish descent.

  • Ion Cârja
    1922–1977 · writer

    Ion Cârja (sometimes spelled Cârjă or Cârje) (March 25, 1922 – May 8, 1977) was a Romanian and American writer and anti-communist activist, who was a political prisoner in Communist Romania.

  • Dimitrie Iov
    Dimitrie Iov
    1888–1959 · writer
  • Alexandru Ivasiuc
    Alexandru Ivasiuc
    1933–1977 · writer

    Alexandru "Sașa" Ivasiuc (Romanian pronunciation: [alekˈsandru (ˈsaʃa) ivaˈsjuk]; July 12, 1933 – March 4, 1977) was a Romanian novelist.

Source: Wikidata + Wikipedia.

Contact & address

Conditions Risk Score

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Data completeness

28%

How many of our profile fields are populated. We surface this so families and researchers know the limits.

Sources

Cite this page

Under CC-BY-4.0. Include the URL and access date; the site is a living reference and entries can change.

APA
World Prisons. (2026). Gherla prison. Retrieved October 17, 2026, from https://worldprisons.com/prisons/gherla-prison
Chicago
"Gherla prison." World Prisons. Accessed October 17, 2026. https://worldprisons.com/prisons/gherla-prison.
BibTeX
@misc{worldprisons-gherla-prison,
  author = {{World Prisons}},
  title = {Gherla prison},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://worldprisons.com/prisons/gherla-prison},
  urldate = {2026-10-17}
}