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Bereza Kartuska prison

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Gallery

From Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-SA where not otherwise stated).

  • AGAD Pismo KGPP du Urzędu Śledczego PP.png

    Photo by Unknown authorUnknown author via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

  • AGAD Pismo Urzędu Śledczego do KGPP.png

    Photo by Unknown authorUnknown author via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

  • Bereza Kartuska ker konc taboru.jpg

    Photo by Unknown authorUnknown author via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

  • Bereza koszary 01.jpg

    Photo by Zala via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)

  • Bereza koszary 02.jpg

    Photo by Zala via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)

  • Bereza koszary 03.jpg

    Photo by Zala via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)

  • Bereza-pocztowka (Historia Polski str.242).jpg

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  • Biaroza prison 1.jpg

    Photo by Alex Čaičics via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 3.0)

Bereza Kartuska Prison 1930s Polish prison 52°33′N24°58′E / 52.550°N 24.967°E / 52.550; 24.967 Bereza Kartuska Prison (_Miejsce Odosobnienia w Berezie Kartuskiej_, "Place of Isolation at Bereza Kartuska")[\[1\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bereza_Kartuska_Prison#cite_note-1) was operated by Poland's Sanation government from 1934 to 1939 in Bereza Kartuska, Polesie Voivodeship (today, Biaroza, Belarus).[\[2\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bereza_Kartuska_Prison#cite_note-2)[\[3\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bereza_Kartuska_Prison#cite_note-3)[\[4\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bereza_Kartuska_Prison#cite_note-4)[\[5\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bereza_Kartuska_Prison#cite_note-5) Because the inmates were detained without trial or conviction, it is considered an internment camp[\[6\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bereza_Kartuska_Prison#cite_note-Davies2005-6)[\[7\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bereza_Kartuska_Prison#cite_note-7)[\[8\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bereza_Kartuska_Prison#cite_note-8) or concentration [...]

Background

Bereza Kartuska Prison (Miejsce Odosobnienia w Berezie Kartuskiej, "Place of Isolation at Bereza Kartuska") was operated by Poland's Sanation government from 1934 to 1939 in Bereza Kartuska, Polesie Voivodeship (today, Biaroza, Belarus). Because the inmates were detained without trial or conviction, it is considered an internment camp or concentration camp. Bereza Kartuska Prison was established on 17 June 1934 by order of President Ignacy Mościcki to detain persons who were viewed by the Polish state as a "threat to security, peace, and social order" or alternately to isolate and demoralize political opponents of the Sanation government such as National Democrats, communists, members of the Polish People's Party, and Ukrainian and Belarusian nationalists. Prisoners were sent to the camp on the basis of an administrative decision, without formal charges, judicial sanction, or trial, and without the possibility of appeal. Prisoners were detained for a period of three months, with the possibility of indefinite extension.

Source: Wikipedia article lead, CC-BY-SA.

Capacity

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Current population

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Occupancy

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Year opened

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Operational

Figures from official sources · verified 6 Jul 2026 · methodology

Facility profile

Operator

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Population held

Mixed/unknown

Opened

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Region

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Security level

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Death-row facility

No

Conditions

No conditions summary available yet.

Visiting

No visiting information available.

Mailing

No mailing information available.

Practical info

Contact the operator's website for inmate-specific procedures.

Known issues

No major issues documented in our database.

Notable inmates

  • Józef Kalinowski
    1912–1975 · politician
  • Mykhailo Soroka
    1911–1971 · community leader

    Mykhailo Soroka (Ukrainian: Михайло Сорока; 27 March 1911, Velyki Hnylytsi near Zbarazh, Galicia - 16 June 1971, Camp No.

  • Tomasz Bando
    1897–1957 · trade unionist
  • Volodymyr Yaniv
    1908–1991 · historian

    Volodymyr-Mykhailo Osypovych Yaniv (Ukrainian: Володимир-Михайло Осипович Янів; 21 November 1908 – 19 November 1991) was a Ukrainian nationalist activist, university professor, historian, psychologist, and poet.

  • Kost-Arpad Berezovskyi
    1914–1941 · politician
  • Józef Niedzielski
    1899–1938 · politician
  • Stanisław Firstenberg
    1904–1939 · politician
  • Roman Shukhevych
    Roman Shukhevych
    1907–1950 · resistance fighter

Showing 9 of 12. Source: Wikidata + Wikipedia.

Contact & address

No public contact details available.

Conditions Risk Score

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Related facilities

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Data completeness

24%

How many of our profile fields are populated. We surface this so families and researchers know the limits.

Sources

Cite this page

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APA
World Prisons. (2026). Bereza Kartuska prison. Retrieved October 15, 2026, from https://worldprisons.com/prisons/bereza-kartuska-prison
Chicago
"Bereza Kartuska prison." World Prisons. Accessed October 15, 2026. https://worldprisons.com/prisons/bereza-kartuska-prison.
BibTeX
@misc{worldprisons-bereza-kartuska-prison,
  author = {{World Prisons}},
  title = {Bereza Kartuska prison},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://worldprisons.com/prisons/bereza-kartuska-prison},
  urldate = {2026-10-15}
}