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Bulgaria · Белене

Belene labour camp

Low
Verified 28 May 2026
Fresh · 1d ago

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Photograph of Belene labour camp
Photo via Wikimedia Commons

Background

The Belene labour camp, also referred to as Belene concentration camp, was part of the network of forced labour camps in Communist Bulgaria. It was located on the Belene Island, between two branches of the Danube river. At the height of Valko Chervenkov's repressions in 1952, the camp had 2,323 inmates - 2,248 men and 75 women. The Belene Prison is still operating as a penitentiary in the western part of the island, while the eastern part is a managed natural reserve. This camp operated officially from 1949 to 1959, though a break in deportations to Belene occurred from 1954 to 1956.

Source: Wikipedia article lead, CC-BY-SA.

Capacity

Current population

Occupancy

Year opened

1949

Operational

Facility profile

Operator

Министерство на правосъдието

Population held

Mixed/unknown

Opened

1949

Region

Белене

Security level

Death-row facility

No

Conditions

No conditions summary available yet.

Visiting

No visiting information available.

Mailing

No mailing information available.

Practical info

Contact the operator's website for inmate-specific procedures.

Known issues

No major issues documented in our database.

Contact & address

4 Страцин, Белене 5930

Conditions Risk Score

Derived signal — not a judgement. How it's calculated

Insufficient data
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Data completeness

34%

How many of our profile fields are populated. We surface this so families and researchers know the limits.

Sources