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From Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-SA where not otherwise stated).
Photo by Rijksmuseum via Wikimedia Commons (CC0)
Photo by Pierre Zaccone via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)
Photo by Pierre Zaccone via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)
Photo by Pierre Zaccone via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)
Photo by Pierre Zaccone via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)
Photo by Tangopaso via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)
Photo by Jules Gaildrau / Pierre Letuaire via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)
Photo by Pierre Zaccone via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)
The Bagne of Toulon was a notorious bagne, or penal establishment in Toulon, France, made famous as the place of imprisonment of the fictional Jean Valjean, the hero of Victor Hugo's novel Les Misérables. It was opened in 1748 and closed in 1873.
Source: Wikipedia article lead, CC-BY-SA.
Capacity
4,000
Current population
—
Occupancy
—
Year opened
1748
Closed 1873
Figures from official sources · verified 29 May 2026 · methodology
Operator
—
Population held
Mixed/unknown
Opened
1748
Region
—
Security level
—
Death-row facility
No
No conditions summary available yet.
No visiting information available.
No mailing information available.
Contact the operator's website for inmate-specific procedures.
No major issues documented in our database.

Marie-Fortunée Lafarge (née Capelle; 15 January 1816 â 7 November 1852) was a French woman who was convicted of murdering her husband by arsenic poisoning in 1840.

Eugène-François Vidocq (French: [øÊÉn fÊÉÌswa vidÉk]; 24 July 1775 â 11 May 1857) was a French criminal turned criminalist, whose life story inspired several writers, including Victor Hugo, Edgar Allan Poe, and Honoré de Balzac.
Source: Wikidata + Wikipedia.
No public contact details available.
Derived signal — not a judgement. How it's calculated
Same country, matched on type + security level where possible.
How many of our profile fields are populated. We surface this so families and researchers know the limits.
Under CC-BY-4.0. Include the URL and access date; the site is a living reference and entries can change.
World Prisons. (2026). Bagne of Toulon. Retrieved July 22, 2026, from https://worldprisons.com/prisons/bagne-of-toulon
"Bagne of Toulon." World Prisons. Accessed July 22, 2026. https://worldprisons.com/prisons/bagne-of-toulon.
@misc{worldprisons-bagne-of-toulon,
author = {{World Prisons}},
title = {Bagne of Toulon},
year = {2026},
url = {https://worldprisons.com/prisons/bagne-of-toulon},
urldate = {2026-07-22}
}