World Prisons
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Russia

Akatuy katorga

Closed 1917Low
Verified 29 May 2026
Fresh · 0d ago

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Photograph of Akatuy katorga

Gallery

From Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-SA where not otherwise stated).

  • Akatui.png

    Photo by George A. Frost via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

  • Akatuy.JPG

    Photo by Предположительно А.К.Кузнецов via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

  • Akatyu.jpg

    Photo by Kuznetsov, A.K. via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

  • Maria-spiridonova 5.jpg

    Photo by Not stated via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

  • Sozonov in Akatuj2.jpg

    Photo by Unknown authorUnknown author via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

Background

The Akatuy katorga prison (Russian: Акатуйская каторжная тюрьма, Akatuyskaya katorzhnaya tyur'ma), part of the Nerchinsk katorga system of the Russian Empire, operated in the present-day Alexandrovo-Zavodsky District of Transbaikalia in the Russian Far East. It originated in 1832 at the Akatuyskiy mine in the village of New Akatuy (Russian: Новый Акатуй). Originally labor convicts (mostly criminal) worked here extracting of lead-silver ores. After the closing of the Kara katorga in 1890, Akatuy became one of the main centers for the detention of political prisoners. It became a women's penal camp in 1911 and finally closed after the February Revolution of 1917.

Source: Wikipedia article lead, CC-BY-SA.

Capacity

Current population

Occupancy

Year opened

1832

Closed 1917

Facility profile

Operator

Population held

Mixed/unknown

Opened

1832

Region

Security level

Death-row facility

No

Conditions

No conditions summary available yet.

Visiting

No visiting information available.

Mailing

No mailing information available.

Practical info

Contact the operator's website for inmate-specific procedures.

Known issues

No major issues documented in our database.

Contact & address

No public contact details available.

Conditions Risk Score

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Insufficient data
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Data completeness

16%

How many of our profile fields are populated. We surface this so families and researchers know the limits.

Sources