1564–1637
John Gerard (4 October 1564 â 27 July 1637) was a priest of the Society of Jesus who operated a secret ministry of the underground Catholic Church in England during the Elizabethan era.
John Gerard (4 October 1564 â 27 July 1637) was a priest of the Society of Jesus who operated a secret ministry of the underground Catholic Church in England during the Elizabethan era. He was born into the English nobility as the second son of Sir Thomas Gerard at Old Bryn Hall, near Ashton-in-Makerfield, Lancashire. After attending seminary and being ordained abroad, Gerard returned to England covertly shortly after the 1588 defeat of the Spanish Armada. Gerard not only successfully hid from the English authorities for eight years before his capture but also endured extensive torture, escaped from the Tower of London, recovered and continued with his covert mission until the exposure of the Gunpowder Plot made it impossible to continue. After his escape to Catholic Europe, Gerard was instructed by his Jesuit superiors to write a book about his life in Latin. An English translation by Philip Caraman was published in 1951 as John Gerard: The Autobiography of an Elizabethan and is a rare first-hand account of the dangerous cloak-and-dagger world of a Catholic priest in Elizabethan England. Ignatius Press published a second edition in 2012 under the title The Autobiography of a Hunted Priest: John Gerard, S.J..
Same nationality and era where possible; falls back to shared nationality or era.
Sir Thomas Shirley (c.1542 â October 1612), of Wiston in Sussex, was an English Member of Parliament, government official and courtier who is said to have suggested the creation of the title of baronet.
Arthur Hall (1539â1605) was an English Member of Parliament, courtier and translator.
Sir Richard Grosvenor, 1st Baronet (9 January 1585 â 14 September 1645) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1621 and 1629.
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John Greenwood (1556 â 6 April 1593) was an English Separatist Puritan, or Brownist, minister who was executed for his faith.