
1885–1944
Georges Mandel (born Louis George Rothschild; 5 June 1885 â 7 July 1944) was a French journalist and politician who was a member of the Chamber of Deputies representing Gironde from 1919 to 1924 and from 1928 until the dissolution of the French Third Republic in 1940.
Georges Mandel (born Louis George Rothschild; 5 June 1885 â 7 July 1944) was a French journalist and politician who was a member of the Chamber of Deputies representing Gironde from 1919 to 1924 and from 1928 until the dissolution of the French Third Republic in 1940. Described by Winston Churchill as "the first resister", Mandel fled France and attempted to establish a government-in-exile after the Fall of France, but was arrested by the government of Vichy France. He was executed by the Milice paramilitary in 1944 in retaliation for the assassination of Philippe Henriot.
Same nationality and era where possible; falls back to shared nationality or era.
Julien Gracq (French: [gÊak]; born Louis Poirier; 27 July 1910 â 22 December 2007) was a French writer.
Marcel Paul (French pronunciation: [maÊsÉl pÉl]; 12 July 1900 â 11 November 1982) was a French trade unionist and communist politician.
Georges Henri Journois (13 November 1896 â 26 September 1944) was a French resistance fighter and Brigadier General who died in a subcamp of the Neuengamme concentration camp in Wilhelmshaven, Germany.