1768–1793
Marie-Anne Charlotte de Corday d'Armont (27 July 1768 â 17 July 1793), known as Charlotte Corday (French: [kÉÊdÉ]), was a figure of the French Revolution who assassinated revolutionary and Jacobin leader Jean-Paul Marat on 13 July 1793.
Marie-Anne Charlotte de Corday d'Armont (27 July 1768 â 17 July 1793), known as Charlotte Corday (French: [kÉÊdÉ]), was a figure of the French Revolution who assassinated revolutionary and Jacobin leader Jean-Paul Marat on 13 July 1793. Corday was a sympathiser of the Girondins, a moderate faction of French revolutionaries in opposition to the Jacobins. She held Marat responsible for the September Massacres of 1792 and, believing that the Revolution was in jeopardy from the more radical course the Jacobins had taken, she decided to assassinate Marat. On 13 July 1793, having travelled to Paris and obtained an audience with Marat, Corday fatally stabbed him with a knife while he was taking a medicinal bath. Marat's assassination was memorialised in the painting The Death of Marat by Jacques-Louis David. Corday was immediately arrested, found guilty by the Revolutionary Tribunal and on 17 July, four days after Marat's death, executed by the guillotine on the Place de Grève. In 1847, writer Alphonse de Lamartine gave Corday the posthumous nickname l'ange de l'assassinat (the Angel of Assassination).
Same nationality and era where possible; falls back to shared nationality or era.
Jacques Pierre Brissot (French pronunciation: [Êak pjÉÊ bÊiso]; 15 January 1754 â 31 October 1793), also known as Brissot de Warville, was a French journalist, abolitionist, and revolutionary leading the faction of the Girondins (initially called Brissotins) at the National Convention in Paris.
Thomas André Marie Bouquerot de Voligny (27 August 1755 in Asnan â 26 August 1841 in Paris) was a French magistrate and politician.
Armand de Foucauld de Pontbriand (24 November 1751 â 2 September 1792) was a French Catholic prelate who served as vicar general of the Archdiocese of Arles and was one of the 191 Catholic Martyrs of September 1792, killed in the September Massacres during the French Revolution.
Antoine Louis Claude Destutt, comte de Tracy (French: [dÉstyt dÉ tÊasi]; 20 July 1754 â 9 March 1836) was a French Enlightenment aristocrat and philosopher who coined the term "ideology" and was the leading theorist of the idéologues.