World Prisons
All countries

Europe · Northern Europe

Sweden

High confidence
Verified 20 May 2026 · Data dated 31 Jan 2024
Fresh · 9d ago

Population rising rapidly since 2020 reversing two decades of decline. Government commissioned major expansion programme.

Data is aggregated from public sources and may be incomplete or out of date. Always verify with primary sources before acting on any figure. See data sources.

Prison population

9,748

Year: 2024

Rate per 100,000

92

Per 100,000 residents

Occupancy

104.9%

Above design capacity

Pre-trial / remand

28.3%

Share not yet sentenced

Female prisoners

6.8%

Foreign nationals

16.7%

Conditions risk — across 90 facilities

Average of our computed Conditions Risk Score across the country's facilities. Methodology · Browse highest-risk

national average

How Sweden compares

vs Europe (16) & global averages
Rate per 100,000this: 92 · region: 109 · global: 214
Occupancy ratethis: 105% · region: 96% · global: 125%
Pre-trial sharethis: 28% · region: 28% · global: 32%

The vertical ticks mark the global (grey) and regional (amber) means. Bars are clipped at the high end for readability.

Prison population over time

Annual figures, latest survey year
2000: 5,326+42.8% over 20y2020: 7,607

Reform in Sweden

All reform →

Laws, programmes, and pilots changing how Sweden incarcerates — plus relevant research.

  • decarceration · stalled

    In 2014 the Swedish Prison and Probation Service openly considered phasing out women's prisons entirely on the grounds that the population was too small and too low-risk to justify a separate carceral infrastructure.

Prisons in Sweden

Browse all 90

90 facilities in our database — showing the first 24.

Data completeness

100%

Score based on how many fields are populated. We surface this so you know where the gaps are.

National population
10,550,0002024
Source-verified
20 May 2026
Source links
2 cited

Sources

Direct citations for the figures on this page.