World Prisons
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Asia · Western Asia

Israel

High confidence
Verified · Data dated
Aging · 5mo ago

Population rose sharply from October 2023; includes administrative detainees and security prisoners held under both criminal and military law.

Data is aggregated from public sources and may be incomplete or out of date. Always verify with primary sources before acting on any figure. See data sources.

Prison population

19,756

Year: 2023

Rate per 100,000

217

Per 100,000 residents

Occupancy

136.2%

Above design capacity

Pre-trial / remand

25.2%

Share not yet sentenced

Female prisoners

1%

Foreign nationals

38.9%

Figures from official sources · verified 20 May 2026 · methodology

Conditions risk — across 60 facilities

Average of our computed Conditions Risk Score across the country's facilities. Methodology · Browse highest-risk

38/100
national average

How Israel compares

vs Asia (16) & global averages
Rate per 100,000this: 217 · region: 160 · global: 214
Occupancy ratethis: 136% · region: 149% · global: 125%
Pre-trial sharethis: 25% · region: 34% · global: 32%

The vertical ticks mark the global (grey) and regional (amber) means. Bars are clipped at the high end for readability.

Prison population over time

Annual figures, latest survey year
2000: 9,421+109.7% over 23y2023: 19,756

Source: World Prison Brief / unodc

What we know — and don't

Transparency about the boundaries of this data. Click sources where linked.

What we don't know

  • Conditions for security detainees opaque since October 2023.

Prisons in Israel

Browse all 60 →

60 facilities in our database — showing the first 24.

Data completeness

100%

Score based on how many fields are populated. We surface this so you know where the gaps are.

National population
9,120,0002023
Source-verified
20 May 2026
Source links
3 cited

Sources

Direct citations for the figures on this page.

ISO 3166-1 alpha-3
ISR

Recent reports

  • Ofer Prison22 Apr 2024

    Documented overcrowding, restricted access to medical care, and the suspension of ICRC family-visit programmes since October 2023.

    B'Tselem · source

Cite this page

Under CC-BY-4.0. Include the URL and access date; the site is a living reference and entries can change.

APA
World Prisons. (2026). Israel — prison statistics. Retrieved October 14, 2026, from https://worldprisons.com/countries/israel
Chicago
"Israel — prison statistics." World Prisons. Accessed October 14, 2026. https://worldprisons.com/countries/israel.
BibTeX
@misc{worldprisons-israel,
  author = {{World Prisons}},
  title = {Israel — prison statistics},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://worldprisons.com/countries/israel},
  urldate = {2026-10-14}
}